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"Urban
Water Policy in Mexico: Municipalization and Privatization of Water
Services"
Nicoás
Pineda Pablos (Colson)
Chapter
1 Introduction
Practical and Theoretical Relevance of the Topic
Research Statement
Chapter 2 The Mexican Journey from Authoritarianism
towards Democracy
The Party System, From PRI rule to Alternancia?
Electoral Institutions, No Longer a Partial Umpire?
The President, No Longer an All-Powerful Monarch?
Federalism and Municipalities, Towards Real Autonomy?
Policymaking, No More Clientelism and Partisanship?
Chapter 3 Literature Review and Methodology
Approaches to Public Service Delivery
IGR, Decentralization, Devolution and Local Governments
The Issue of Privatization
Differentiation of Planned Research from Existing Literature
Research Design
Issues
Case Study Profile
The Border Town of Mexicali
Hermosillo, a City by the Desert
Aguascalientes, an Old Industrial Town
Cancún, the International Tourist Resort
Chapter 4 Water Supply Policy in Mexico
Constitutional Political Philosophy on Water
Resources
The Policy of Municipalization for Water Supply
Centralized Antecedents
The Municipal Reform of 1983
National Water Commission’s Urban Water Policy
The Drive for Privatization and User Participation
Chapter 5 Statistical Analysis of Urban Water
Systems in Mexico
Evolution of Water Services in Mexico
Water Supply and Sewage Coverage 1960-1990
Evolution of Service Benchmarks 1990-1996
Linear Trend Estimation
Management Crisis and Challenge
Effectiveness of Municipalization Policy
Situation of Urban Water Systems in 1995
Picture of the Average Case
Cross-Regional Analysis
Population Size and Water Services
Analysis of Revenue Efficiency
Analysis of Accounted For Water (AFW)
Analysis of Institutional Form
Analysis of Variance according to Regions
Correlation of Service Efficiency to Population Size
Correlation of Service Efficiency to Institutional Form
Municipalization as Determinant of Efficiency
Chapter 6 Public Management of Urban Water Services:
The Cases of Mexicali and Hermosillo
Mexicali, the Alternancia SyndromePublic
Management Prior to 1989
The Bumpy Road Out of the Red and Towards a more Modern Service
The Municipalization Affair
Tariff AnalysisPerformance Marks
Lessons and Perspectives
Hermosillo’s Water Package
Water Situation
Municipalization, the Tiger Sweepstakes
The Water Package
Lessons and Perspectives
Conclusion on Public Management and Policy Reforma
Chapter
7 Private Operation of Water Supply: The Cases of Aguascalientes
and Cancún
Aguascalientes’s Tariffs of Wrath
The Path to Concession
The Concession Contract
Water Price
Private Management
The Revision of the Concession Title
Lessons and Perspectives
Cancún’s Water Subsidizing Hotels
The Concession of Service
Water Price
Private Management
Lessons and Perspectives for the Future
Conclusion on Private Participation and Policy Reform
Chapter
8 Cross Comparison of Service Delivery
Survey on User Satisfaction
Drinkable Water
Water Supply Reliability
Tap Water Pressure
Service Delivery Grade
Street water leaks
Metering
Billing and Free Riders
The Privatization Choice
User Satisfaction and Improvement Proposals
Price Schemes
Water Marks
Effective service and institutional form
Local Governance and Service Delivery
Chapter
9 Conclusion
Decentralization and Financial Restructuring
Impact on Water Services
Design and Implementation of Urban Water Policy
Changes in Intergovernmental Relations in the Water Arena Local
Government Financial and Managerial Capacity Privatization Experience
in the Area of Water Services Municipalization and Privatization
Impact
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